Saturday, November 5, 2016

Breeding Season is Upon Us

Spring lambs are now in the calendar! Before unveiling next year's lamb possibilities, here's a quick look at our 2016 held ewe lambs. Of our 13 lambs, we have five ewes remaining, although we will probably offer at least one or two next year for sale. To maintain our breeding flock we really only need to retain two or three ewes each year, but it is always hard to limit the selection. Our retained ewes are either white or Ag, meaning musket or grey. Since we are trying to build our grey stock, these girls should help us down the road. The two white ewes are the first in our flock, and since they each came from an Ag ewe, it will be exciting to see if either one throws Ag lambs in the future.



Emma, out of Ella, is a white ewe who may be either black or moorit based (B?B?) since both of her parents are heterozygous black (BBBb). She is white (Awt), which is dominant to grey (Ag) and solid (Aa), so she will either throw white and grey/musket lambs or white and black/moorit lambs. She will have to be bred to a solid ram to determine which genotype she carries.





Electra, out of Myra, is a musket ewe. It is interesting to note that of Myra's four lambs, three have been moorit-based. Not that this changes the odds, but it would be nice if she had a black ewe this coming spring! This ewe is very well built and has very dense, even fleece. If breed to  a ram with exceptionally soft fleece, she could throw some really nice lambs in 2018. (BbBb/AgAa)




Poppy, out of Mary, is another musket ewe and our bottle lamb. While not quite up to our breeding standards (primarily due to a longer tail), she is a real cuddle-bug! It is interesting to note the differences between Electra and Poppy, especially given they are both solid musket ewes with the same sire and same maternal grand-sire. I am anxious to compare fleeces come March and see how these two ewes look next fall.




Effie, out of Cali, is a great example of the importance of using a top-notch ram. She has superior conformation to her mother, but currently lacks in fleece quality. Cali's fleece has consistently improved since she was a lamb, so I have high hopes for this ewe. Her fleece is simply long and wavy by comparison, much like her father's, only better. She is another AgAa ewe, but it is unclear if she is homozygous or heterozygous black (BBBB or BBBb).






Eleanore, out of Madeleine, is a very alert white ewe. Her make-up is similar to Emma's, having the possibility to be either black or moorit and either Ag or solid. She has a very dense fleece and is built very upright. Thus far she is shier than the other lambs, but I am hoping she can warm up to us and become part of next year's breeding group. Madeleine is five, and of four sets of triplets I have yet to keep a single ewe out of her. This ewe has superior conformation to her mother, but she did not inherit her sit-in-your-lap personality.




Overall, this year's lambs are far friendlier than past lambs. I worked hard at keeping the shy adults out of the pasture until this fall, and it seems to be paying off.

A few notes on the rams. All of Deane's offspring were Ag, so I am assuming that he is AgAg, as both his parents were AgAa. Allante threw white, moorit and black lambs; however, since his only black lamb was out of a grey ewe (BBBb/AgAa), it is uncertain if he will throw black. Given he had a black spot on his shoulder at shearing last February, I suspect he is BBBb.

As for this year's breeding, I chose to only use one ram, Allante. His lambs had superior fleece, which is what we need to improve, and while Deane did produce very square lambs,  he is very heavily related to the flock.


On October 24th ten of our twelve breeding ewes were exposed to Allante. Only Edna and Madeleine were given the year off. I chose a mix of ewes and exposed all of our black and grey ewes to hopefully increase our chances of a black ewe or two! All shades of moorit are represented in this year's group, from a dark moorit to a light musket. The ewes range in age from two to eight and represent a range of fleece types. If all goes as planned, we should have between 13 and 20 lambs (I'm guessing 17) by the end of April, half of which should be white and the other half a mix of moorit and black. Our proportion of grey and musket ewes should be down from this year, which will be a nice contrast to the ewe lambs being held over.


Kira is our oldest ewe this year. At 8, this will be her fifth pregnancy and may be her last. She has produced exceptional lambs with exciting coloration, and is an excellent mother. She has had three sets of triplets and a set of twins, and we have retained and used two of her rams for breeding. A solid musket ewe, she always throws musket or grey lambs, indicating she is AgAg. Paired with Allante, lambs could be grey, musket or white and will most likely be solid and have very sturdy conformations. Since she was left open last year and is in great condition, she will probably at least twin.




Maggie is six and our oldest ewe born on the farm. Another ewe who was left open for 2016 lambs and is quite large heading into breeding season. Maggie has produced four sets of twins in the past, and given her current conditioning, I'm guessing she'll have at least twins next spring. Maggie has a primitive fawn fleece but, when bred to rams with exceptional fleece in the past, has produced very nicely fleeced lambs. Given her AaAa genotype, lambs out of Maggie with either be white, black or moorit. They could also carry a modifier, resulting in fawn or shaela lambs.






Claire is our sole mioget ewe. At five, this will be her third pregnancy. Another ewe with a primitive fleece, Allante should improve her offspring in this area. She has singled and had a set of twins, but she comes from a line of ewes who consistently twin; twins are a safe bet. Given that she is mioget, her lambs will either be white, black or moorit-based.







Ella is a four-year-old grey ewe. This will be her fourth lambing, and a repeat breeding from last year. I loved her white ewe lambs so much that I just couldn't resist pairing her with Allante again! She will most likely get next year off, as this will make her fourth straight year of lambing, which is why I'm guessing she'll single. Ella has only produced grey, musket or white lambs, but is AgAa and could produce black or moorit. Of her previous six lambs, five have been ewes and only one has been moorit-based. Paired with Allante, her lambs could be any color.






Mary and Myra are both three-year-old ewes sired by PikeHill Cedar. They are out of a mother-daughter pair of ewes, making Mary Myra's aunt. In otherwords, Mary's dam is Myra's grand-dam. Each ewe has lambed during the past two breeding cycles; however, Myra is a far better mother than Mary, who last year abandoned her ewe. Myra has slightly higher chances of throwing black lambs than Mary, but either could produce black, moorit or white with Allante. Their lambs should have exceptional conformation and fleece. From the pair, they produced two ewes out of seven lambs in the past.




Lucy is the only other repeat breeding. This will be her second pairing with Allante, the first of which resulted in a single black ram. He was beautiful, and so it will be exciting to see what they produce this year. Lucy is grey, but heavily spotted white, and she carries moorit (BBBb) and solid (AgAa). Her lambs could be white, black, moorit, musket or black. They could be wildly spotted or spotless.


Jeanne is two and has yet to lamb. She was paired with Allante last year for 22 days and was left open. She is a very shy ewe and has already been spotted fleeing from Allante. I am going to try leaving him in for an extra week this year to make sure he has sufficient time to settle her. She is a very square ewe with a stunning primitive fleece. A dark moorit, I am anxious to see lambs out of her. Her mother easily produced twins, so this could be another opportunity for two more lovely lambs.


Daphne is one of two yearling ewes. She is a darker grey ewe out of Ella who could be either BBBb or BBBB. If the later is true, she will not produce any moorit-based lambs. Since both her dam and sire were grey, she could also be AgAg or AgAa. If the former is true, she will not be able to throw moorit or black, only white, grey and musket. Though one year probably won't allow me to determine her genotype, it could be possible for her to only throw grey lambs (or white). Since she comes from a long line of twins and triplets, and since she has an incredibly deep torso, she may easily twin on her first breeding.

Finally, Doris is the other yearling ewe. She is a fawn ewe and will most likely single. Though she is tall, she has a much shorter body, and her mother singled twice out of six pregnancies.

In the past 10 days there has been wildly fluctuating interests on the parts of the ewes. Each day, a new ewe or two will follow Allante around the paddock; I'm assuming this is a sign that they are cycling. He has shown great interest in all of the ewes and has been flying round the paddock in mad pursuit.  Hopefully this time around he'll settle Jeanne and maybe next year I'll even get a nice black ewe lamb or two from him!

Thursday, June 2, 2016

2016: Who's that ewe?

The 2016 ewe lambs have been named and the registration paperwork mailed! All of our names come from the Vermont Women's History website. Last year all of our ewes' names began with the letter D, this year it's E.

Introducing...


 Old Home Elizabeth Taylor, "Liza"

Old Home Emma Willard













Old Home Effie Bashaw



Old Home Electra Webb


Old Home Eleanor Luse, "Lena"

Old Home Elsie Wells


Old Home Esther Sorrell, "Poppy"
The three ewes that will be staying: Electra, Effie and Lena.

Booster vaccines and tags will happen this weekend, then the lambs are off to their new homes!

Wednesday, April 20, 2016

Lambing Conclusions...

As luck would have it, lambing concluded yesterday while I was out of town. Lambing season was supposed to start March 28th and end April 20th. The season's length was pretty typical, beginning with Ella lambing April 1st and ending with Mary lambing April 19th. We had a total of 13 lambs born: six rams and seven ewes. All are thriving, even the bottle fed ewe.

Some additional stats:
Colors: 4 white, 1 black, 3 gray, 1 moorit, 4 musket

Weights: 5 lbs to 9 lbs

Multiples: 2 singled, 4 twinned, 1 tripled

Lambs sired by Allante: 7 (3 rams, 4 ewes)
Lambs sired by Deane: 6 (3 rams, 3 ewes)


 Introducing...

Ewe #1
White ewe (BBB?/AaA?)
Ella x Allante
4/1

Incredibly soft, even fleece on this ewe. Nice wide stance and nicely shaped tail. Tempted to keep this one...

SOLD





Ewe #2
White ewe (B?B?/AaA?), with phaeo markings
Ella x Allante
4/1

Equally soft, even fleece as her sister. Adorable phaeo markings will fade as she ages. Feminine features and a narrower build than her sister. Very mild mannered. 

Available - $275




Ram #1
Gray, blettet ram (BBB?/AgAa)
Cali x Deane
 4/4

A very friendly ram lamb. He would make an excellent wether. Black fleece will fade to gray as he ages. Phaeo tipped ears will come and go with the seasons. Horns look to be growing outward. Would make a decent ram if he wasn't so friendly! 





Ewe #3
Gray ewe (BBB?/AgAa)
Cali x Deane
4/4

Just as friendly as her brother. Her black fleece will fade to a dark gray. Not a super crimpy fleece, but could change as she ages like her mother. Great Shetland tail and nicely put-together conformation.









Ewe #4
White ewe (BbB?/AaA?)
Madeleine x Allante
4/8

One of three, this girl doesn't miss a beat. She much more adventurous than her brothers and has quite the personality. A sweet little ewe with great conformation and soft fleece. This ewe will not be for sale.





Ram #2
Musket ram (BbB?/AgAa)
Madeleine x Allante
4/8

This boy won't be siring any lambs, but he has a beautiful fleece. Always on the move, thus the horrible photo!







Ram #3
White ram (BbB?/AaA?)
Madeleine x Allante
4/8

Always by his sister's side, this ram is a leggy boy. Beautiful white fleece, this boy would make a nice fiber pet as a wether. Very mild mannered.

Ram #4


Grey ram (BBB?/AgAa)
Myra x Deane
4/12

A very quiet boy with a cute face.









Ewe #5
Musket, krunet ewe (BbBb/AgAa)
Myra x Deane
4/12

Twin to the above ram, this ewe is just adorable. Flashy highlights mark her throat and underside, complete with a white star on the top of her head. Very nice conformation.  This ewe will not be for sale.








Ram #5
Black, krunet ram (BBB?/AaAa)
Lucy x Allante
4/15

This big boy is always right by his mother. At nine pounds, he was ready to join the flock after just a day. 

Ewe #6
Moorit, krunet ewe (BbBb/AaAa)
Shelly x Allante
4/18

This tiny girl has incredibly consistent, crimpy, soft, red-brown fleece. At just under five pounds, she's our smallest lamb of the season, out of a very petite two-year-old. More info to come...

SOLD

Ram #6
Musket, sponget ram (BbBb/AgAa)
Mary x Deane
4/19

This incredibly flashy boy is super soft. Fleece spots will most likely fade to cream and blend with the white. Too long of a tail to sire any lambs, but a fun boy to look at!


Ewe #7
Musket, krunet ewe (BbBb/AgAa)
Mary x Deane
4/19

This poor ewe was rejected by her mother; a first in 96 lambs! A nice silvery musket, her fleece will fade to a gray-tan as she ages. She's thriving on a bottle and enjoys following our dog, Gus, around. Soft fleece, and a real snuggle-bug, but a very long tail. Would make a great pet.


Available - This ewe was bottle fed and is very friendly. $275





Decisions on which lambs will be for sale are not yet finalized. Lambs listed as Holding have interested buyers. Please be patient as I make careful selections. Some ewes will make great breeding stock, others lovely pets; please consider your flock's goals before making decisions.



Tuesday, April 12, 2016

Myra's Twins

It's all in the drop. After watching Myra bag up over the last two weeks, I would have anticipated lambs any day if it had not been for last year's post. Apparently she just fills up slowly, keeping me on edge for a very long time. What was obvious, thankfully, was her barrel drop: that distinct hollowing of the sides just behind the ribs and in front of the knee. Yesterday afternoon she was still eating and chewing her cud, perhaps laying down more than usual, but otherwise normal. Had it not been for the barrel drop and a distinctly raised tail head, I wouldn't have guessed she'd lamb overnight. In fact, I wasn't even sure she'd lamb last night, but I didn't want her outside in the cold rain and snow. I moved her to the delivery stall before closing up the barn, but I half expected her to stay there for a day or two before anything really exciting happened.

When I went to the barn at 6:30 this morning, there she was standing over mostly dried twins. Since she hadn't passed the afterbirth, they couldn't have been more than an hour or two old, and they were clearly still damp and new to nursing. Myra was very protective, but I was able to grab a few photos and give them a quick check.

The grey ram has a few white fibers on his head and behind his armpit, otherwise he's solid grey. He weighed 8 pounds this afternoon, so he was also a big boy! He's a little less flashy than Cali's ram, but he's a curious little one.







The ewe is moorit (or musket - not sure yet), and looks like a partial gulmoget (light under body from chin through tail). She doesn't have the typical eye markings of a gulmoget, and her stripe breaks between her throat to her front legs. The fact that she's moorit means her father is BBBb (black based but carries moorit). She is so soft and sweet and has already come up to me and stood for some scratches. She's smaller than her brother, but was still a solid 6.5 lbs. I'm not sure I can part with this ewe. Her markings are spectacular and I haven't retained a ewe out of Myra yet.


 As for the remaining ladies, I think it will be at least a week. It looks like the other three all still have a while to go. My guess is Mary will twin, Lucy will single and then Shelly will single last. Jeanne is not bred. 

Friday, April 8, 2016

Madeleine's Triplets

Madeleine and her triplets: white ewe, musket ram, white ram.

Lamb #1: white ewe.

Lamb #2: musket ram.

Lamb #3: white ram.

Myra's next?

Lucy (back), Shelly (front) and Mary (right).

Monday, April 4, 2016

Patience, my dear...

After two days of watching Cali closely, she finally had twin lambs this morning when I went to the barn. On Saturday Cali was starting to stare off and isolate herself from the other ewes. Her udder was HUGE and she looked like she had dropped some. I wasn't convinced she would lamb that day, but there were wind advisories and the temperature was threatening to drop to the low teens. I moved the white lambs to the lambing jug and gave Cali the delivery stall, and then I waited. No signs of active labor before bed made me question my decision to lock her up, but given the predicted wind chills I hated the thought of waking up to frozen lambs.

Sunday morning I checked her stall and there she was, staring up at me with big tired eyes. She looked like she hadn't slept all night, and the bedding looked untouched. I gave her some new hay and she nibbled a bit, then she went back to standing and watching me. I decided it would be awhile before lambs, and I really hated the thought of her penned up - although this stall is at least eight by eight - so I let her back in the pen with the other expecting ewes. She ran outside and stood there. The other ewes followed and then started harassing her. Head butt here, side shove there - no good. She just didn't seem to have the energy to say, "Hey, knock it off!" So I brought her back inside to the delivery stall. That's when the real waiting began.

For most of the day I checked on her every two hours. By 3 o'clock she had started digging holes. I saw her lay down once and grimace as her udder bulged from between her legs. She stood up. She didn't eat, except maybe a blade or two of hay. Her tail head was raised. She yawned. She arched her back. She looked like she was in early labor. She was uncomfortable. It was cold out - bitterly cold. The wind blew and snow squalls came through all afternoon. I was cold and went back inside.

For the next three hours I set my timer and checked on her every half hour. I wanted to see lambs, but I really wanted to make sure the lambs were dried off quickly due to the weather. I usually don't worry about the moms getting their lambs dry, but Cali had been so big that I wasn't sure if she would have two large lambs or three small ones. What if there were three and she couldn't dry them all in time? I was home and able to help, so I thought it made sense to keep a close eye on her. Every time I went out I saw more of the same: Cali standing in the stall looking up at me with big eyes. Then she started to lick herself obsessively. She cried to her lambs and licked her forelegs. She licked as if she were drying off a new wet lamb, but she was licking herself. The only way I could get her to stop was if I talked to her, and then she talked back. I kept getting the distinct feeling that she wanted me to leave, or she wanted me to stay, or she didn't know what she wanted except for the whole process to be over with.

By dinner I decided I needed to set my timer to one hour. I couldn't keep interrupting her. She wasn't progressing. After dinner there was progress: her stall was a complete disaster! She was in active labor, right? She had clearly dug holes in the bedding - usually a sign lambs are just an hour away. But there she was, standing in the back corner of the stall looking away from me. She just stood there. No more progress. At least she had stopped licking herself! She was quiet again and I starting thinking I'd have to wait til morning for lambs. I left again, promising I'd be back only once more before bed.

When I went out just after nine, the holes were more visible, but so was her exhaustion. Her back legs quivered periodically and I couldn't tell if it was from standing all day or because it was so cold. She looked like she had a massive hangover and had given up. She had been standing all day, not touched her water once and barely eaten a few handfuls of hay. I offered her grain, which she enthusiastically gobbled down. A few handfuls and I turned off the lights. "Good luck, good girl. I'll be back in the morning." She needed solitude. In an attempt to help, I had clearly made her day longer and unnecessarily stressful. It was time to give her the quiet time she needed to bring her babies into the world.

I woke up once in the middle of the night and contemplated venturing out to the barn. I quickly convinced myself that would be a horrible idea for both of us. So at six o'clock, I finally bundled up like it was February, and walked out to the barn. Thankful to be awake to see the brilliant orange sky over the newly illuminated Kilkenny mountains, I was optimistic I would find new lambs by Cali's side. As I crawled under the barn door to quietly sneak in, I heard the distinctive cry of a new lamb followed by the low grumbles of a very protective mama. I peaked into the stall and saw Cali standing there, just how I had left her the night before, this time with two new lambs by her side.

The ram lamb was HUGE! He was completely dry and was clearly the first born. It's no wonder she labored all day and through the night; he was nearly nine pounds! The ewe looked so petite next to him, but she was still a very sizeable seven pounds. Just as I had predicted in my last post, she had very large twins.




















Meanwhile, I got to spend a lot of quality time with Ella's ewes. They are SO soft and have such beautiful fleeces. The taller one is also quite friendly and comes to the gate for scratches. She even stays still for my two-year-old!